I don’t read too many books just for fun but I borrowed this one from Karen and found it a good read.
It follows the true story of one man’s quest to read the entire Encyclopaedia Brittanica. As pointless quests goes this is probably the type of thing I would be attracted to… Far less energetic than climbing Mount Everest.
Anyway the book got me thinking a bit about the nature of information. The book played a lot on the idea that reading the encyclopaedia doesen’t necessarily make you smarter. Firstly of course reading something doesn’t necessarily mean that you have understood something. And even if you do understand it it doesn’t necessarily mean you will remember it in the future. The book highlighted the potential innaccuracies that can be contained in even an esteemed publication like the EB and also the changing nature of information over time.
Most importantly I think it demonstrated that the idea that the whole of human knowledge can be contained in a single work is a fallacy. The Encyclopaedia Brittanica attempts to record a particular subset of human knowledge - the so-called important stuff. Names, dates, places, theories etc.
Human knowledge is much wider that this of course. Businesses are interested in business information. People are interested in social stuff. And we’re all interested in tranisitory stuff like train times, phone numbers etc. All these sorts of information play a much more important role in our daily lives than the sorts of things in the EB. The EB is a product of the Enlightenment and, like most libraries, focusses on just one sort of information: the stuff you can write down in books.
What’s interesting is that in the Information Age these other sorts of information have become more prominent. Information technology has allowed us to take a much greater interest in these non-Enlightenment sources of information.
The Information Age brought with it Business Information Systems that have enabled businesses to process and analyse huge amounts of business information in the pursuit of profit.
The web has allowed us to access previously unimaginable amounts of trivial information that was was previously only ever captured in the negelected backwaters of libraries where the “grey literature” was filed.
And now social networking has revolutionised the social information available to people. No longer are we dependent on local gossip and physically connected communities but can inform our friends across the world that we are “tired” or “happy” or “lonely”.